An Immigration Incident
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Immigrants from a
certain country had to confront a wave of virulent prejudice and
nativist hostility.
As immigration from that region of the world increased to its highest level, anti-immigrant
feeling increased along with it. There was an economic crisis, and immigrants
were accused of taking jobs. At the same time, newspapers circulated theories alleging that people from that region were genetically inferior. Drawings and songs that portrayed the new immigrants as infantile,
criminal, or subhuman became very common. One cartoon claimed that “If
immigration was properly restricted, you would never be troubled with
anarchism, and problems like that!”
Attacks on those immigrants were not limited to the words, however. Anti-immigrant movements appeared around the country. Religious buildings were
vandalised and burned, and people were attacked by mobs. In one decade, more than 20 of them were killed by large
mobs.
One of the bloodiest episodes took place in a large city. When the chief
of police was found shot to death on the street one night, the mayor blamed immigrants
from a certain country and arrested more than 100 of them. Eventually, almost 20 of them were
put on trial and were found not guilty for lack of evidence. Before they could
be freed, however, a mob of 10,000 people, including many of the city’s most
prominent citizens, broke into the jail. They dragged more than 10 people from their
cells and killed them, including two men jailed on other offences. Some people
protested but the main journalists of that time generally approved of the action.
Anti-immigrant sentiment continued for a long time,
when severe restrictions on immigration were put into place by the government. When this
legislation was approved, the immigration from that country decreased greatly.
Questions to discuss with your partner
·
Which
country do you think the immigrants are from in this story?
·
Which
country do you think they went to?
·
During
which decade (period of ten years) do you think this happened?
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